Multi-levels
Bi- and Tri-Level Autorack Carriers
The development of the autorack dates to the late 1950’s. Modern
autoracks, along with the freight leasing Reload Pool have helped the
railroads reach a 70% market share for the transportation of finished
automobiles. Today’s autoracks are either Bi-levels initialed TTGX and
carry 12 vehicles, or Tri-levels initialed ETTX that carry 18 autos.
The cars are fully enclosed with end doors to protect the cargo, as
opposed to the early freight leasing autoracks that were open-sided
without a roof or doors. Typically, the railroads own the rack
structure and TTX provides the underlying flat car, although there are
a few exceptions to the rule. For instance, TTX’s equipment leasing
pool includes a number of articulated Bi-Levels (initialed BTTX), which
includes ownership of the entire car. The articulation (sharing of
wheels by two sections of the car) helps increase efficiency and
improves capacity from 12 to 18 vehicles.